- What is the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program?
- What are the benefits of the Green Card?
- Who is eligible to receive permanent residency (Green Card)?
- Are EB-5 visas available to persons from any country in the world?
- Where can I find copies of relevant forms, laws, and regulations to study?
- What is the difference between a “conditional” and a “permanent” Green Card?
- What issue typically causes the most problems when applying for an EB-5 visa?
- How long must I remain in the United States each year?
- What is the difference between permanent residency and citizenship?
- What’s the best way to lower risk in an EB-5 Investment?
- What is a New Commercial Enterprise (NCE)?
- What is a Job Creating Entity (JCE)?
- What is visa retrogression?
- What are “Reserved EB-5 Visas” or “Set-Asides”?
- What are “Unreserved” EB-5 Visas?
- What is the Sustainment Period?
- What are the steps for processing an EB-5 visa application?
- If my I-526E petition is approved by the USCIS, what is the purpose of the Consulate application and interview, and how soon do I get my Green Card?
- After petition approval, can members of the family interview in different countries?
- What is an “escrow” account and when does the investor transfer the money into this account?
- How does the bank escrow account protect me against the risk of losing my money?
- What is Concurrent Filing for I-485 Adjustment of Status and how does it benefit EB-5 Investors?
- Who is eligible for Concurrent Filing?
- When can I apply for US citizenship?
- Do investors need to be actively involved in the day-to-day activities of Regional Center Projects?
- What are the advantages of investing in a rural project in a Micropolitan Area?
- May I invest less capital in a Targeted Employment Area (TEA) Project?
- Do I have to live where the project is?
- Can I make money with my EB-5 Investment?
- How is the EB-5 loan model different than the equity model?
- What is the minimum required amount of capital to be invested in order to apply for an EB-5 visa?
- Must I have previous business experience or education?
- Must I speak English?
- What is meant by the requirement that the investor’s assets be “lawfully gained”?
- If I want to move to the United States and invest in an EB-5 project with Houston EB5 Regional Center, do I have to live in Texas?
- Can an EB-5 investor from a retrogressed country apply for Concurrent Filing?
- How many direct and indirect jobs do I need?
- Can I travel outside the US for extended periods after I get my green card?
- What is a Regional Center and what advantages do they offer to EB-5 investors?
- Who should invest in an EB-5 Regional Center project?
- What are Indirect and Induced Jobs?
- Why is Job Creation safer with a Regional Center Project?
- Do I get faster Processing of my I-526E Immigrant Petition if I invest in a Regional Center project?
- What makes Houston EB5 unique?
What are “Reserved EB-5 Visas” or “Set-Asides”?
The areas where the U.S. Congress wants to direct EB-5 investment are known as Targeted Employment Areas (TEA). Since job creation is needed in these locations, the TEA minimum investment amount is US $800,000, instead of the US $1,050,000 required for more affluent areas. Although the lower TEA investment benefit has been part of EB-5 since its inception in 1990, the EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022 (RIA) established three Reserved Visa Categories and assigned 32% of all EB-5 Visas to them.
The Reserved Visas are also known as “Set-Asides” as 20% of all EB-5 Visas are earmarked for Rural TEA Projects, 10% for High Unemployment TEA projects, and 2% for Infrastructure projects. Also, the RIA mandates that EB-5 Petitions for Rural Projects be given priority processing (goal of 4 months). This is not surprising, as the two US Senators that sponsored the law, Chuck Grassley (Republican, Iowa) and Patrick Leahy (Democrat, Vermont) are from rural states.
This provision is allowing EB-5 Investors from oversubscribed countries, namely China and India to be given a Visa number and get Conditional Residence as long as their visa category does not become oversubscribed.
